Thread: Garden of Eden?
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Old 03-08-2008, 08:25 PM
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Default Garden of Eden?

I saw on the television an evangelist preacher explaining the garden of Eden's supposed existence in Jerusalem.

We all (should) know Abraham came from ancient Sumer, as did many aspects of the Hebrew culture and Israelite faith. The conjunction of the rivers (supposedly at the forest of Edon) are arguably somewhere in ancient Sumer, unless you are an Evangelist who decides the rivers converge at Jerusalem or in the mountains north of Syria.

Anyway, here's the direct translated text, from the Epic of Gilgamesh (of ancient Sumer, Abraham would be very familiar with this), I found it quite interesting indeed:

The account begins: Gilgamesh, two-thirds god and one-third human, is the greatest king on earth and the strongest super-human that ever existed; however, he is young and oppresses his people harshly. The people call out to the sky-god Anu, the chief god of the city, to help them. In response, Anu creates a wild man, Enkidu, out in the harsh and wild forests surrounding Gilgamesh's lands. This brute, Enkidu, has the strength of dozens of wild animals; he is to serve as the subhuman rival to the superhuman Gilgamesh.

A trapper's son, while checking on traps in the forest, discovers Enkidu running naked with the wild animals; he rushes to his father with the news. The father advises him to go into the city and take one of the temple harlots, Shamhat, with him to the forest; 1 when she sees Enkidu, she is to offer herself sexually to the wild man. If he submits to her, the trapper says, he will lose his strength and his wildness. Shamhat meets Enkidu at the watering-hole where all the wild animals gather; she offers herself to him and he submits, instantly losing his strength and wildness, but he gains understanding and knowledge. He laments for his lost state, but the harlot offers to take him into the city where all the joys of civilization shine in their resplendence; she offers to show him Gilgamesh, the only man worthy of Enkidu's friendship.

Thus, the story of the garden of Eden. In forests around ancient Sumer, from their folklore complicated into the ancient Hebrew texts. No ifs, and's, or but's (and it wasn't that hard to figure out). Note also the meteorite, 'Enkindu' is a group of shepherds, etc.

The great flood/story of 'Noah':
At this point, Gilgamesh realizes that he is talking to Utnapishtim, the Far-Away; he hadn't expected an immortal human to be ordinary and aged. He asks Utnapishtim how he received immortality, and Utnapishtim tells him the great secret hidden from humans: In the time before the Flood, there was a city, Shuruppak, on the banks of the Euphrates. There, the counsel of the gods held a secret meeting; they all resolved to destroy the world in a great flood. All the gods were under oath not to reveal this secret to any living thing, but Ea (one of the gods that created humanity) came to Utnapishtim's house and told the secret to the walls of Utnapishtim's house, thus not technically violating his oath to the rest of the gods. He advised the walls of Utnapishtim's house to build a great boat, its length as great as its breadth, to cover the boat, and to bring all living things into the boat. Utnapishtim gets straight to work and finishes the great boat by the new year. Utnapishtim then loads the boat with gold, silver, and all the living things of the earth, and launches the boat. Ea orders him into the boat and commands him to close the door behind him. The black clouds arrive, with the thunder god Adad rumbling within them; the earth splits like an earthenware pot, and all the light turns to darkness. The Flood is so great that even the gods are frightened:

http://www.wsu.edu/~dee/MESO/GILG.HTM
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Last edited by commonsense; 03-08-2008 at 08:33 PM.
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