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Old 07-08-2005, 08:54 PM
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Default RESEARCH JOBS GOING TO INDIA/CHINA/EUROPE

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http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/economy_u...NlYwMlJVRPUCUl
U.S. losing lead in science and engineering-study

Fri Jul 8, 3:55 PM ET

More than half a century of U.S. dominance in science and engineering may be slipping as America's share of graduates in these fields falls relative to Europe and developing nations such as China and India, a study released on Friday says.

The study, written by Richard Freeman at the National Bureau of Economic Research in Washington, warned that changes in the global science and engineering job market may require a long period of adjustment for U.S. workers.

Moves by international companies to move jobs in information technology, high-tech manufacturing and research and development to low-income developing countries were just "harbingers" of that longer-term adjustment, Freeman said.

Urgent action was needed to ensure that slippage in science and engineering education and research, a bulwark of the U.S. productivity boom and resurgence during the 1990s, did not undermine America's global economic leadership, he added.

The United States has had a substantial lead in science and technology since World War II. With just 5 percent of the world's population, it employs almost a third of science and engineering researchers, accounts for 40 percent of research and development spending and publishes 35 percent of science and engineering research papers.

Many of the world's top high-tech firms are American, and government spending on defense-related technology ensures the U.S. military's technological dominance on battlefields.

But the roots of this lead may be eroding, Freeman said.

Numbers of science and engineering graduates from European and Asian universities are soaring while new degrees in the United States have stagnated -- cutting its overall share.

In 2000, the paper said, 17 percent of university bachelor degrees in the U.S. were in science and engineering compared with a world average of 27 percent and 52 percent in China.

The picture among doctorates -- key to advanced scientific research -- was more striking. In 2001, universities in the European Union granted 40 percent more science and engineering doctorates than the United States, with that figure expected to reach nearly 100 percent by about 2010, the study showed.

The study said deteriorating opportunities and comparative wages for young science and engineering graduates has discouraged U.S. students from entering these fields, but not those born in other countries.

These trends are challenging the so-called North-South global economic divide, the paper said, by undermining a perceived rich-country advantage in high technology.

"Research and technological activity and production are moving where the people are, even when they are located in the low-wage South," Freeman wrote, citing a study saying some 10-15 percent of all U.S. jobs were "off-shorable."
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Old 07-09-2005, 07:48 AM
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Default There’s not a whole lot we can do…

Our standard of living and living expenses continue to climb while more and more people around the world are willing to work for a lot less because they can live on a lot less. I’m sure our share of graduates in these fields wouldn’t be slipping if they had better opportunities of actually obtaining a job after college.
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Old 07-09-2005, 09:02 AM
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Default What are their alternatives?

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I’m sure our share of graduates in these fields wouldn’t be slipping if they had better opportunities of actually obtaining a job after college.
What I mean is, doing nothing is still doing something. It's better to have a degree (any degree) than not have a degree. But (IMO), having a degree in math, science or engineering certainly won't put you at a disadvantage.

Some firms are actually importing people to work in the sciences. That tells me that (in some fields) the demand is outstripping the supply of American kids capable of filling the positions. Shame on them.
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Old 07-09-2005, 09:08 AM
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Default what else can i do?

[quote="LoSconosciuto";p="144355"]
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Originally Posted by FlackBait";p=&quot View Post

What I mean is, doing nothing is still doing something. It's better to have a degree (any degree) than not have a degree. But (IMO), having a degree in math, science or engineering certainly won't put you at a disadvantage.

Some firms are actually importing people to work in the sciences. That tells me that (in some fields) the demand is outstripping the supply of American kids capable of filling the positions. Shame on them.

I have a BS in Chemistry and Minor degree in Physics. Initially i thought this whole outsourcing thing will only affect Computer field. Now i am starting to worry; i have about 50K loans from college and i really feel very insecure about my current job. The only opening i see now adays are in defense industry and forensics. I am very worried about this situation.

I am also keeping the option of moving to asia open should something happen; what else can i do? i need to make a honest living ...right?
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Old 07-09-2005, 10:37 AM
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Default No easy answers, but you've done the right thing (IMO)

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Originally Posted by FVT";p=&quot View Post
I have a BS in Chemistry and Minor degree in Physics. Initially i thought this whole outsourcing thing will only affect Computer field. Now i am starting to worry; i have about 50K loans from college and i really feel very insecure about my current job. The only opening i see now adays are in defense industry and forensics. I am very worried about this situation.

I am also keeping the option of moving to asia open should something happen; what else can i do? i need to make a honest living ...right?
I think the outsourcing flu could affect many of us (myself included). After college, I worked in a field that mated up perfectly with my degree (Economics). Now I work in a field where I'd be much better off if I had a degree in Engineering instead - but I prefer this to what I used to do.

The best advice I could give would be to take some management classes (as time allows). Tack an MBA on to what you already have and you will be a lethal weapon. If you (generally) know the process in question, plus you have the ability to manage others (who are the true process experts)... the world will be a much easier place. At the very least, it opens up a world of options for you. Even when we outsource, we always send over a management team to oversee the show... at least initially.

Put your name in with an executive or career search firm. Just to see what comes up. You might be pleasantly surprised. But good luck. You've played your cards well already.
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Old 07-09-2005, 12:54 PM
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Default well said

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Originally Posted by LoSconosciuto";p=&quot View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by FVT";p=&quot View Post
I have a BS in Chemistry and Minor degree in Physics. Initially i thought this whole outsourcing thing will only affect Computer field. Now i am starting to worry; i have about 50K loans from college and i really feel very insecure about my current job. The only opening i see now adays are in defense industry and forensics. I am very worried about this situation.

I am also keeping the option of moving to asia open should something happen; what else can i do? i need to make a honest living ...right?
I think the outsourcing flu could affect many of us (myself included). After college, I worked in a field that mated up perfectly with my degree (Economics). Now I work in a field where I'd be much better off if I had a degree in Engineering instead - but I prefer this to what I used to do.

The best advice I could give would be to take some management classes (as time allows). Tack an MBA on to what you already have and you will be a lethal weapon. If you (generally) know the process in question, plus you have the ability to manage others (who are the true process experts)... the world will be a much easier place. At the very least, it opens up a world of options for you. Even when we outsource, we always send over a management team to oversee the show... at least initially.

Put your name in with an executive or career search firm. Just to see what comes up. You might be pleasantly surprised. But good luck. You've played your cards well already.
Hey

well, i have a wide background of academics. already have chemistry and Physics (minor) but i want to go into mechanical engineering eventually. after graduation, i have worked at a pharmaceutical firm and now i am thinking into going into engineering. it is a tough road but a road i find very interesting. Physics is my stronger subject so thats why i am making this decision to switch tracks into Engineering. I will also keep the idea of an MBA in mind but frankly i think engineering is what is best for me mainly b/c i do an excellent job in thinking outside of the box and being creative/constructive in terms of designing and creating ways to make human lives easier.

I hope that a typical employer will take my experiences in Chemistry into consideratoin when they hire me for anything.

Your advice is well said. now adays, the more diverse kinds of jobs One person can do; the more attractive he or she is.

So what are you doing now for a living? what kind of engineering did you pursue in college?
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Old 07-09-2005, 02:01 PM
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Default ...

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So what are you doing now for a living? what kind of engineering did you pursue in college?
I'm a project manager for a conglomerate. The nice thing about it is the relative freedom and variety of activities I get to be involved with. Never the same thing from month to month, nor the same place from month to month (though I do get called into areas where I have deeper process knowledge). Some of the projects are transactional (insourcing/outsourcing of products and facility moves). Other projects are manufacturing related: how to build a better, faster, cheaper, less defective mousetrap? And once an improvement has been established, what's necessary to make it a longterm improvement and not just a flash in the pan. The only thing I don't like is having to deal with people who will tell you that they KNOW something to be true or the root cause of a problem, even though the data says otherwise. That's one reason I enjoy this board. So many people (myself included - though I try not to) will express an opinion as fact, or select an exception and try to present it as the rule. I did take a few sociology classes and that helps (hmm, people!).

That's sort of my problem... I took no engineering classes while in college. Since then, I've taken a number of CAD/CAM, dimensional tolerancing and blueprint classes... but most still see me as the "banker dude" (though I've heard there are a few other names for me too ). But I've always had a great interest in how things worked and were designed and built. My goal (hope) is to retire in about five years. At that point I think I'd like to go back to college and if not get a degree, at least take a number of mechanical engineering classes - purely for my own satisfaction. What I've learned about money and markets will help me to retire early, but I wish I'd taken at least a few engineering courses too. Computational Fluid Dynamics is one area that I would love to fully understand.

Your knowledge of physics would certainly help you in many areas of mechanical engineering, wouldn't it?
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Old 07-11-2005, 02:13 PM
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Default college costs

i have heard the cost of an engineering degree is inctredibly afordable outside of America. I have not researched the disparity. I would think this would be a cause if US tuition is high compared to other universities.
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