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  #21 (permalink)  
Old 07-01-2008, 10:15 AM
hendrixpujols11 hendrixpujols11 is offline
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Originally Posted by thedreamer View Post
But basically even with all the other taxes incurred an incorporated business if they have a good tax advisor should easily pay less tax than an ordinary person. Thats why wealthy people operate through businesses and investments while the poor operate through employment.
Personal and Business expenses can regularily overlap. Hence all those boondoogles company's have.
Meaning investing and trading stocks etc. is taxed less than employment?

And is this why it would be that somebody like Steve Jobs "pays less taxes than his secretary"?

So raising the capital gains tax would counter that?
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  #22 (permalink)  
Old 07-01-2008, 10:20 AM
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Originally Posted by hendrixpujols11 View Post
So raising the capital gains tax would counter that?
I guess so... but the consequences of raising the capital gains taxes would likely be harsher. It would encourage more dodging of capital gains taxes by the rich and discourage investment by the middle class.
Plus the point of progressive taxation isn't to equalize income- it's to make taxation less burdensome.
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Old 07-01-2008, 10:24 AM
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Originally Posted by ABoyNamedSue View Post
That's the problem. Just "having the ability to pay" shouldn't be reason enough to rape them of their money.
Okay, how about the fact that the so-called successful people (i.e. the rich) are the driving force behind the rise in inflation and stagnation of wages, meaning that the rich get richer, and everyone else stays poor.

Inflation in a typical free market society causes the cost of living to double every 18 years. This means that something that cost one dollar in 1990, will cost two dollars today. Inflation is a direct affect of investments, which makes currency shrink due to aggressive spending, causing the multiplier affect to increase the value of money in circulation, which leads to a larger amount of currency in existence.

Yet, for the majority of the workforce, which works at close to minimum wage, hourly wage has not risen to meet this. In fact, minimum wage (adjusted for inflation) has dropped by 21% since 1979. This forces individuals in poverty to have to work more hours to survive. Thus, there is limited ability to seek education which is necessary to 'rise up' in our society, because poor families have to work more hours.

Point is, the rich are responsible for inflation, which devalues currency, but as the controllers of the market, have not done enough to ensure that wages have risen to meet this. They have (collectively) been irresponsible, and thus a balancing mechanism is appropriate.

Eventually, without a balancing mechanism, the owners of production are going to have a pretty hard time producing anything when their labor pool simply can't afford to survive.

Quote:
Originally Posted by ABoyNamedSue View Post
You're still buying gasoline, right? Well why should they even bother to lower the prices? You have the ability to pay for it.
No, people can't afford it. But gasoline is not a luxury, it is a necessity for many who have to drive to work. So they cut money out of other areas and put it into gasoline because they have to. That is money that now can't go towards advancement opportunities.

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Originally Posted by ABoyNamedSue View Post
And this is why it seems like punishment for the successful people. Where is the motivation to earn more, if Mother Government is just going to steal it back, out of your pocket?


And that's why the FlatTax sucks.
Because the rich enjoy more benefits of society, and those benefits aren't free. Without paying more into that society, your labor pool is going to dry up, period. Unless you want to advocate forced labor camps, I suppose that would work too.
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Old 07-01-2008, 10:31 AM
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Id actual expect taxing Capital Gains would be far more progressive than Income tax as the first taxes wealth while the second taxes work. It'd probably encourage long term investment if a reducing tax scale was used over investment time.
But there are ways around this. Plus theres no more sure fire way for a government to get income than by cutting CGT as people cash out there investments at the lower rate, and the public never see the loss to the Revenue because the tax on the gain is further off.

Im not one for income equalisation though operation of high Capital Gains and Inheritance is better than Income Tax and Corporate Taxes as the first set discourage indolence while the second set discourage work. Better people pay tax more on unearned money and less on earned, that would be more effective economic stimulus.
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Old 07-01-2008, 10:38 AM
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I think income tax is really the least intrusive tax... sales tax comes in a close second.
People are going to earn and spend money regardless, as long as the earnings can feasibly support living. People will work more or harder to earn more, all things constant, as long as each income bracket only takes from the next $100 as opposed to retroactively all.

Capital gains taxes will affect the rich most, but will also discourage more people from investing. I can agree with inheritence taxes, but do not see them (at least at a reasonable level) as a possibility for raising necessary revenues.
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Old 07-01-2008, 10:59 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ABoyNamedSue View Post
That's the problem. Just "having the ability to pay" shouldn't be reason enough to rape them of their money.
Taxation is not rape. Who feels a 10% tax more? A guy earning 20,000 or a guy earning 2,000,000?

Quote:
You're still buying gasoline, right? Well why should they even bother to lower the prices? You have the ability to pay for it.
B/c I pay for that gasoline 2-3 times. I pay at the pump. My tax dollars pay 40 or so billion dollars a year in subsidies to big oil and my tax dollars are being used to fund the Iraq debacle.

But really, you're talking about commodities in a thread devoted in part to a discussion of the proper top marginal tax rate.

Quote:
And this is why it seems like punishment for the successful people. Where is the motivation to earn more, if Mother Government is just going to steal it back, out of your pocket?
Go back to the 1950s when the top marginal rate was something like 91% on dollars earned over 250,000 or 500,000 (I forget which).

Do you think that people will stop trying to earn those dollars in excess of 250,000 just b/c the tax rate is 91%? NOpe, didn't happen and the 1950s is largely considered the country's golden age.

And if those earning 250k don't want the market share that would pay them over that amount, then they'd better get out of the way for those that will put in the effort--the essence of the free market, don't you think?


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And that's why the FlatTax sucks.
Good man.
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Old 07-01-2008, 11:12 AM
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Originally Posted by Craigers View Post


http://www.taxfoundation.org/publica...how/23319.html

More from the article:



Let's not forget the top 1% already pay almost 40% of all taxes.

http://www.ntu.org/main/page.php?PageID=6
What so few people realize is the fact that the top 50% pay 96.54% of all taxes, as it is. The bottom 50%, only pay 3.46% of all income taxes. While some people think this is fantastic, let's "Soak the rich" let's keep things in perspective. The top 50% also happen to be the employers for the bottom 50%, especially the top 1%, who provide the most jobs of all.

The question is, will the top 1% continue to provide as many jobs as they do now, in the face of such a massive transfer of wealth to the government. Let's face it, WE won't get any of that money, the government will take it and spend it on something.
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  #28 (permalink)  
Old 07-01-2008, 11:18 AM
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Originally Posted by raytri View Post
I agree that the tax code is way too complicated and also too easy to circumvent, because it requires the IRS to ascertain how much money you're making. The biggest argument in favor of the FairTax, IMO, is the relative simplicity of it, the lack of loopholes and the difficulty involved in trying to cheat it.
I'm ok with this. We've both outlined the reasons for our differing perspectives on a progressive tax system particularly the one used here in the US. It's far too easily obstructed and cumbersome. Albeit online tax services aid in filling out tax forms, but they overlook many deductions a qualified tax advisor could find. The tax code shouldn't be something so complicated the average American can't understand it.
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  #29 (permalink)  
Old 07-01-2008, 11:20 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by NoSocialism.com View Post
What so few people realize is the fact that the top 50% pay 96.54% of all taxes, as it is.
Some points already made in this thread, but repeated for your benefit:

1. Income taxes, only. Payroll taxes, especially, hit the poor harder.

2. The top 50% earn roughly 80% of all the income:
http://www.heritage.org/Research/Lab...a99-07cht1.gif

So it's not out of line, in a mildly progressive system, for them to pay 96% of taxes. Especially because....

3. It's *reported* income. The IRS admits that it only gets reports of about 70% of business and investment income -- vs. about 99% of wage income. So the wealthy are hiding somewhere between a quarter and a third of their income. Meaning the 80% income share I mention above is an understatement.
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  #30 (permalink)  
Old 07-01-2008, 11:21 AM
hendrixpujols11 hendrixpujols11 is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Anikdote View Post
The tax code shouldn't be something so complicated the average American can't understand it.
Judging by everything that has been discussed here, I wouldn't think that the average American will ever be able to understand the tax code.
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