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Old 10-17-2004, 12:52 AM
Hasan Hasan is offline
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Default Pleiades in Islam

Sahih Bukhari:
Volume 6, Book 60, Number 420:

Narrated Abu Huraira:

While we were sitting with the Prophet Surat Al-Jumu'a was revealed to him, and when the Verse, "And He (Allah) has sent him (Muhammad) also to other (Muslims).....' (62.3) was recited by the Prophet, I said, "Who are they, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet did not reply till I repeated my question thrice. At that time, Salman Al-Farisi was with us. So Allah's Apostle put his hand on Salman, saying, "If Faith were at (the place of) Ath-Thuraiya (pleiades, the highest star), even then (some men or man from these people (i.e. Salman's folk) would attain it."

Sahih Muslim:

Book 031, Number 6178:

Abu Huraira reported: We were sitting in the company of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) that Sura al-Jumu'a was revealed to him and when he recited (these words):" Others from amongst them who have not yet joined them," a person amongst them (those who were sitting there) said: Allah's Messenger! But Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) made no reply, until he questioned him once, twice or thrice. And there was amongst us Salman the Persian. The Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him) placed his hand on Salman and then said: Even if faith were near the Pleiades, a man from amongst these would surely find it.

Book 031, Number 6177:

Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: If the din were at the Pleiades, even then a person from Persia would have taken hold of it, or one amongst the Persian descent would have surely found it.

Quran 62:1-3

62:1
" Whatever is in the heavens and on earth, doth declare the Praises and Glory of Allah,- the Sovereign, the Holy One, the Exalted in Might, the Wise."

62:2
"It is He Who has sent amongst the Unlettered a messenger from among themselves, to rehearse to them His Signs, to sanctify them, and to instruct them in Scripture and Wisdom,- although they had been, before, in manifest error; "

62:3
"As well as (to confer all these benefits upon) others of them, who have not already joined them: And He is exalted in Might, Wise."

Tafsir Ibn Kathir:

Everything praises and glorifies Allah Allah states that everything in the heavens and the earth glorifies His praises, including all types of living creatures and inanimate objects.

Allah the Exalted said in another Ayah,

[ِﻩَﺪْﻤَﺤِﺑ ُﺢِّﺒَﺴُﻳ َّ​ﻻِﺇ ٍءْﻰَﺷ ﻦِّﻣ ﻥِﺇَﻭ]

(Glorify Him and there is not a thing but glorifies His praise) (17:44) Allah said,

[ُﺱﻭُّﺪُﻘْﻟﺍ ُﻚِﻠَﻤْﻟﺍ]

(the King, the Holy,) meaning that He is the Owner and King of the heavens and the earth Who has perfect control over their affairs. He is the Holy, free of all shortcomings, His attributes are perfect,

[ُﻢﻴِﻜَﺤﻟﺍ ُﺰﻳِﺰَﻌﻟﺍ]

(the Almighty, the All-Wise.) whose explanation is already discussed in many places.

SOURCE: http://www.tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=62&tid=53731

Muhammad is the Messenger to Arabs and Non-Arabs alike

Allah said,

[ ُﻢﻴِﻜَﺤْﻟﺍ ُﺰﻳِﺰَﻌْﻟﺍ َﻮُﻫَﻭ ْﻢِﻬِﺑ ْﺍﻮُﻘَﺤْﻠَﻳ ﺎَّﻤَﻟ ْﻢُﻬْﻨِﻣ َﻦﻳِﺮَﺧﺍَءَﻭ]

(And others among them who have not yet joined them. And He is the Almighty, the All-Wise.) Imam Abu `Abdullah Al-Bukhari, may Allah have mercy upon him, recorded that Abu Hurayrah said, "We were sitting with the Prophet , when Surat Al-Jumu`ah was revealed to him;

[ْﻢِﻬِﺑ ْﺍﻮُﻘَﺤْﻠَﻳ ﺎَّﻤَﻟ ْﻢُﻬْﻨِﻣ َﻦﻳِﺮَﺧﺍَءَﻭ]

(And others among them who have not yet joined them.) They said, `Who are they, O Allah's Messenger' The Prophet did not reply until they repeated the question thrice. At that time, Salman Al-Farisi was with us. So Allah's Messenger placed his hand on Salman, saying,

«ِءﺎَﻟُﺆﻫ ْﻦِﻣ ٌﻞُﺟَﺭ ْﻭَﺃ ٌﻝﺎَﺟِﺭ ُﻪَﻟﺎَﻨَﻟ ﺎَّﻳَﺮُّﺜﻟﺍ َﺪْﻨِﻋ ُﻥﺎَﻤﻳِﺈْﻟﺍ َﻥﺎَﻛ ْﻮَﻟ»

(If faith were on Ath-Thurayya (Pleiades), even then some men or a man from these people would attain it.)'' Muslim, At-Tirmidhi, An-Nasa`i, Ibn Abi Hatim and Ibn Jarir collected this Hadith. This Hadith indicates that Surat Al-Jumu`ah was revealed in Al-Madinah and that the Messenger's Message is universal. The Prophet explained Allah's statement,

[ْﻢُﻬْﻨِﻣ َﻦﻳِﺮَﺧﺍَءَﻭ]

(And others among them) by mentioning Persia. This is why the Prophet sent messages to the kings of Persia and Rome, among other kings, calling them to Allah the Exalted and to follow what he was sent with. This is why Mujahid and several others said that Allah's statement,

[ْﻢِﻬِﺑ ْﺍﻮُﻘَﺤْﻠَﻳ ﺎَّﻤَﻟ ْﻢُﻬْﻨِﻣ َﻦﻳِﺮَﺧﺍَءَﻭ]

(And others among them who have not yet joined them.) refers to all non-Arabs who believe in the truth of the Prophet. Allah's statement,

[ُﻢﻴِﻜَﺤْﻟﺍ ُﺰﻳِﺰَﻌْﻟﺍ َﻮُﻫَﻭ]

(And He is the Almighty, the All-Wise.) asserts that He is Almighty and All-Wise in His legislation and the destiny He appoints. Allah's statement,

[ ِﻢﻴِﻈَﻌْﻟﺍ ِﻞْﻀَﻔْﻟﺍ ﻭُﺫ ُﻪَّﻠﻟﺍَﻭ ُءﺂَﺸَﻳ ﻦَﻣ ِﻪﻴِﺗْﺆُﻳ ِﻪَّﻠﻟﺍ ُﻞْﻀَﻓ َﻚِﻟَﺫ]

(That is the grace of Allah, which He bestows on whom He wills. And Allah is the Owner of mighty grace.) refers to the great prophethood that He granted Muhammad and the qualities that He favored his Ummah with, by sending Muhammad to them.

[ُﻞَﺜَﻣ ِﺭﺎَﻤِﺤْﻟﺍ ِﻞَﺜَﻤَﻛ ﺎَﻫﻮُﻠِﻤْﺤَﻳ ْﻢَﻟ َّﻢُﺛ َﺓﺍَﺭْﻮَّﺘﻟﺍ ْﺍﻮُﻠِّﻤُﺣ َﻦﻳِﺬَّﻟﺍ ِﺖـَﻳﺎَـِﺑ ْﺍﻮُﺑَّﺬَﻛ َﻦﻳِﺬَّﻟﺍ ِﻡْﻮَﻘْﻟﺍ ُﻞَﺜَﻣ َﺲْﺌِﺑ ًﺍﺭﺎَﻔْﺳَﺃ ُﻞِﻤْﺤَﻳ َﻦﻴِﻤِﻠـَّﻈﻟﺍ َﻡْﻮَﻘْﻟﺍ ﻯِﺪْﻬَﻳ َ​ﻻ ُﻪَّﻠﻟﺍَﻭ ِﻪَّﻠﻟﺍ-َﻦﻳِﺬَّﻟﺍ ﺎَﻬُّﻳَﺄﻳ ْﻞُﻗ ْﺍُﻮَّﻨَﻤَﺘَﻓ ِﺱﺎَّﻨﻟﺍ ِﻥﻭُﺩ ﻦِﻣ ِﻪَّﻠِﻟ ُءﺂَﻴِﻟْﻭَﺃ ْﻢُﻜَّﻧَﺃ ْﻢُﺘْﻤﻋَﺯ ﻥِﺇ ْﺍﻭُﺩﺎَﻫ َﻦﻴِﻗِﺪـَﺻ ْﻢُﺘﻨُﻛ ﻥِﺇ َﺕْﻮَﻤْﻟﺍ-ْﺖَﻣَّﺪَﻗ ﺎَﻤِﺑ ًﺍﺪَﺑَﺃ ُﻪَﻧﻮَّﻨَﻤَﺘَﻳ َ​ﻻَﻭ َﻦﻴِﻤِﻠـَّﻈﻟﺎِﺑ ٌﻢﻴِﻠَﻋ ُﻪَّﻠﻟﺍَﻭ ْﻢِﻬﻳﺪْﻳَﺃ-ﻯِﺬَّﻟﺍ َﺕْﻮَﻤْﻟﺍ َّﻥِﺇ ْﻞُﻗ ِﺐْﻴَﻐْﻟﺍ ِﻢِﻟﺎَﻋ ﻰَﻟِﺇ َﻥﻭُّﺩَﺮُﺗ َّﻢُﺛ ْﻢُﻜﻴِﻘـَﻠُﻣ ُﻪَّﻧِﺈَﻓ ُﻪْﻨِﻣ َﻥﻭُّﺮِﻔَﺗ َﻥﻮُﻠَﻤْﻌَﺗ ْﻢُﺘﻨُﻛ ﺎَﻤِﺑ ﻢُﻜُﺌِّﺒَﻨُﻴَﻓ ِﺓَﺪـَﻬَّﺸﻟﺍَﻭ]

(5. The likeness of those who were entrusted with the Tawrah, but did not carry it, is as the likeness of a donkey which carries huge burdens of books. How bad is the example of people who deny the Ayat of Allah. And Allah does not guide the people who are wrongdoers.) (6. Say: "O you Jews! If you pretend that you are friends of Allah, to the exclusion of (all) other people, then long for death if you are truthful.'') (7. But they will never long for it, because of what their hands have sent before them! And Allah knows well the wrongdoers.) (8. Say: "Verily, the death from which you flee, will surely meet you, then you will be sent back to the Knower of the unseen and the seen, and He will inform you about what you used to do.'')

SOURCE: http://www.tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=62&tid=53757

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