Too Old to Keep Around – But Perfect for Fighting ISIL!

Discussion in 'Warfare / Military' started by longknife, Nov 27, 2014.

  1. Mushroom

    Mushroom Well-Known Member

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    Actually nothing new there to be honest.

    Way back in the 1980's we had the AN/PAQ-3 MULE, a "lightweight" LASER designator issued to all grunt Battalions and designed to be fielded at the company level. I want to say we had around 10 of these in my Battalion, weighing in at 50-100 pounds each (with or without tripod and all other accessories), and as the Armory Maintenance Clerk it was my job to make sure they got their annual calibration and performance checks done.

    [​IMG]

    But we mostly used these with the expectation that it was primarily for our own artillery units in the event we needed to call in a Copperhead round. And they could be used for calling in strikes from fast movers, but none of us really trusted the technology. Nor could it be of much use when the "error level" was in the range of 100 meters, and much of the ordinance had blast radius of that much or more.
     
  2. Herkdriver

    Herkdriver New Member

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    One of the proposed aircraft to take the place of the A-10 for CAS missions will be the F-35. The F-35 will have a gun...a 4-barrel version of the 25mm rotary cannon used on the USMC AV-8B "Harrier."

    This gun, the GAU-12, will be mounted internally on the USAF F-35A and externally on the USMC F-35B (jump jet version) and USN F-35C (carrier version). The USAF version will hold 182 rounds while the USMC and USN versions will hold 220 rounds. This amounts to two bursts of the gun at two second intervals before being out of ammunition.

    Meanwhile the A-10C can carry around 1,170 rounds of 30mm and fires at a fixed rate of
    fire of 3,900 rounds per minutes; roughly nine bursts of the gun at two second intervals before being out of ammunition.

    Clearly, in terms of the gatling guns...advantage A-10.

    The software which would allow precision firing of the gatling gun on the F-35 won't be operatioinal until around 2019. Minimially, the U.S. should keep the active A-10 inventory in place through the end of 2020; and mothball them in type 1000 storage, which is essentially recoverable storage if the SHTF and a hot spot erupts into a larger scale conflict.
     
  3. Mushroom

    Mushroom Well-Known Member

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    This is something that I can never stress enough in how the military operates.

    Myself, I am a huge believer in mothballing and repurposing of our equipment and facilities. The rush to eliminate, destroy and close has me very frustrated because we often loose capabilities we will never get back.

    For example, we once had 4 drydock facilities on the US West Coast. Now we have 1, in Washington. We once had bases scattered all over the country, but in the last 2 decades huge numbers of them have been closed. It was so bad that we had to over double the size of one of our bases just to bring a division back home from Germany. And other units have simply been disbanded because there is no place to put them.

    Better to mothball then destroy, but better yet to move them to the Reserves or Air National Guard so pilots keep at least some skills in their operation, but not as much obviously spent in operating them.

    Or ultimately if the Air Force decides it does not want to have a dedicated CAS aircraft anymore, then shred up that part of the Key West Agreement and return that mission to the Army.
     
  4. Oxymoron

    Oxymoron Well-Known Member

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    The Stormavick type Close air support Plane is essential to any conflict.
     
  5. Herkdriver

    Herkdriver New Member

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    Mushroom, I concur.

    AMARG, which is the Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group, and handles the famous "Boneyard" at Davis-Monthan AFB in Arizona has 4 basic ypes of storage categories.

    Type 1000 storage means an aircraft will be maintained in a condition where it can be recalled to duty and fly again. No parts can be pulled from these aircraft without their express permission.

    Type 2000 storage is similar to Type 1000, except the aircraft are designated as "cann birds" parts can be cannibalized for the flying fleet.

    Type 3000 storage, this is considered "temporary."

    Aircraft receiving the least active care are Type 4000.

    The A-10 is a success story, it has fared well in every campaign it has been utilized in; it remains a relevant platform.. Millions of taxpayer dollars have been spent keeping the avionics modernized, The airframes and powerplants have been given service life extensions. If it must be retired, it deserves type 1000 storage.
     
  6. Mushroom

    Mushroom Well-Known Member

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    The problem here is that I have seen what has happened to our Boneyards over the last 6 years. They are largely gone.

    I first visited DM in 2003, and the number of aircraft stored there was impressive. And I have seen pictures of the place from the 1980's, huge numbers of aircraft, from WWII era fighters and bombers to B-52s and other more modern aircraft.

    I returned to DM in 2008, and saw how many of the aircraft I had seen 5 years previously were gone. I visited again in 2009, 2010, and 2012. Each year the large gaps in the aircraft stored there was shrinking rapidly. I look at Google views of it now and am absolutely shocked.

    https://www.google.com/maps/@32.1526568,-110.8429137,2436m/data=!3m1!1e3

    Now recently I have seen a large influx of aircraft, primarily it appears to be from units that are changing aircraft or being disbanded. But all of the F-14s I used to see there are now gone. And seeing 18 of the 104 B-1 bombers ever made is something that really disturbs me. Of the 104 ever made, 10 were lost in crashes and 10 are static museum pieces. That means of the 84 possibly in service, over 20% are sitting in the boneyard. SO of 104 original B-1 bombers, only 66 at most appear to still be in service (63% of the original fleet).

    And don't even get me started on the fate of our mothball fleet. It has dwindled to almost nothing in the past decade, and the current administration has made it a goal to almost completely eliminate it.

    Once an item reaches the boneyard, it only takes the stroke of some beancounter's pen to relegate it to a lower form of storage, or destruction. ANd if it is put totally out of service in the military, I doubt an aircraft would be brought back because of the amount of time it would take to train and certify new aircrews. We that remember saw exactly that happen to the SR-71. Millions spent modernizing and updating them, only to have somebody decide it was to expensive to train new crews and put them back in service so they were all disposed of (other then a handful that went to NASA for a few years for research and were permanently grounded in 1999).

    Heck, the Air Force does not even have the simulator to train SR-71 pilots anymore. They donated that to a museum a decade ago.
     
  7. Herkdriver

    Herkdriver New Member

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    Rumor has it the F-117 is in Type 1000 storage if need be. In terms of bringing pilots up to speed on previously retired aircraft like the A-10.

    Eleven sites have one or more MetaVR-based A-10 FMT (Full Mission Trainer) simulators:

    Baltimore Air National Guard Base (ANGB), MD
    Barksdale Air Force Base (AFB), LA
    Boise ANGB, ID
    Davis-Monthan AFB, AZ
    Ft. Smith ANGB, AR
    Ft. Wayne ANGB, IN
    Moody AFB, GA
    Osan AB, Korea
    Selfridge ANGB, MI
    Spangdahlem AFB, Germany

    and last but not least...closer to home
    Whiteman AFB, MO.


    The concept of combined arms is lost on the short sighted, the Air Force prefers flying Swiss Army knives rather than the integration of single mission platforms.
     
  8. Nightmare515

    Nightmare515 Ragin' Cajun Staff Member Past Donor

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    Which is perfectly fine and dandy on paper. But in our current operations and operations for the foreseeable future we are going to be involved in counter terrorism conflicts to where air to ground assets are key. If we were simply trying to maintain our conventional military dominance in an era such as the 90s then I would understand. But what I don't understand is how the government keeps saying we need to "evolve" our military and make it better suited for our current threat environment yet we are getting rid of one of the best weapons we have in this aspect without a viable replacement.

    Terrorism is likely going to be our focus for at least the next decade if not longer. I highly doubt we will be fighting N Korea or Russia any time soon. While we need to maintain our ability to crush nations such as those with our conventional war machine (which we can) we also need to ensure that we are suited for the threat that is directly in front of our eyes. We need dedicated CAS weapons platforms now more than any other time in history yet we are dismantling the backbone of that operation. I don't understand it.

    Like the old saying goes, if it ain't broke then don't fix it. The A-10 has proven vital time and time again and has an awesome track record. The F-35 has no track record and has only been tested in simulations and training exercises. The battlefield of Iraq with our troops lives on the line is not the time to see if the F-35 is going to work as advertised. And if it turns out that it doesn't work as effectively as the A-10 does then what are we supposed to do since we already scrapped the A-10?
     
  9. Mushroom

    Mushroom Well-Known Member

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    The problem here is that this is coming not from the Government, but from a Politician. And I do not get involved really in political discussions, but there is a specific politician that for a decade has been saying we need to evolve the military.

    But he was not talking in ways of better equipment or training, he means cutting funding and their reliance to equipment and forcing social change onto the military. Sadly, all that talk of "evolution in the military" has nothing to do with this discussion.

    And yes, one of the problems I and many others see in the Navy now is the over-reliance upon missiles. And those missiles are either to strike a long distant target, shoot down aircraft and missiles, and to defend itself. There are none that can be used to protect people on the ground.

    While general weapons are good and needed, so are specialized weapons. There is a clear need for both in our inventory.
     
  10. Nightmare515

    Nightmare515 Ragin' Cajun Staff Member Past Donor

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    From what I have read from books printed lately is that the overall goal here is to create a balance between our conventional military and our non conventional military. That's a big part of the "evolve" process that they are talking about.

    I'm not saying I agree with this thinking but this is what's going through their minds. The US is far ahead of everyone else in the world militarily. It's been said that the US could punch anybody in the mouth right now with our Desert Storm technology alone. Their thinking is exactly how far ahead of everyone do we need to be? Our war tempo is changing. Behind us are the days of the Soviet Army and the needs for a huge conventional war machine to fight them. We are now fighting terrorism which renders much of our war machine useless. We have the heavy bombers, we have the Naval battle groups, we have the stealth jets, but we don't use them and we won't be using them for awhile and they cost A LOT of money to keep operational. Outside of Libya a few years ago the Navy itself doesn't really do anything but sail around the maintain America dominance of the oceans. But do we really need 10 aircraft carriers to do that? China has what? One half working old one that Russia gave them? If we ever went to war with China we would just sink the thing anyway. Do we really need 5000 Abrams Tanks? When was the last time we shot another tank? Our tanks rode around with muzzle plugs in the main guns during most of the Iraq campaign and didn't even go to Afghanistan. Again, they don't do much but ride around and scare people. Do we really need a huge fleet of stealth F-22s? The enemy can barely shoot down 40 year old F-16's and F-15s and they cost a lot less.

    What we need now are units to fight terrorism. F-22's can't fight terrorism and neither can B-1 bombers nor Abrams tanks nor Arleigh-Burke Class Destroyers. We need smaller counter terrorism units. That is why the government has been putting immense pressure on all branches to produce more Special Ops units and to expand SOCOM. They want more Navy SEALs, they want more Green Berets, Rangers, Force Recon, etc. The Special Ops branches are fighting back saying the reason why they are "Special" is because they are elite. They can't just lower the standards to get more Special Ops guys that would defeat the purpose. These courses are HARD and they should be. The government can demand as many as they want but them kicking and screaming isn't going to magically make more people pass a course like BUD/S or the Q-Course. And those elite warriors will be damned if they lower their standards just to appease Uncle Sam.

    Again this is what some members of the government are saying, not me personally. I do agree that we need more Special Ops and I also agree 100% with the Special Ops schools that they should under no circumstances whatsoever "change" their programs to make more Operators. Damn what Congress says or thinks. But we also must keep our conventional war machine operating at 100% efficiency.

    How far ahead of everyone else do we need to be? As far as our technology and training and finances will allow. I don't want our wars to be anywhere close to a fair fight. I want the United States to absolutely dominate everyone we encounter. We can make X-Wing star fighters and laser cannons from space that fire from satellites for all I care. We can have 20 aircraft carrier battle groups equipped with a pure stealth fleet of aircraft. As cocky and arrogant as it sounds, the world behaves accordingly because they know the United States can literally (*)(*)(*)(*) you up if you get too far out of line. I want to keep it that way and more. No real government attacks US interests because they know its suicide. N Korea knows attacking the South is suicide, Iran knows its suicide, Russia knows its suicide.

    It's all a political chess match but I 100% promise you that if the US sailed the Atlantic Fleet in the Aegean Sea and told Russia flat out "Get out of Ukraine by tomorrow morning or we are (*)(*)(*)(*)ing you up and we aren't joking" then Putin with all of his pride and power would pull his boys out and go home.

    We need to maintain that sort of power in the world. No fair fights, no balance of world powers. We need to keep the power to tell people to "STOP!" and they will. How far ahead of everyone else do we need to be? Far enough to where we will forever be able to say that and have the might to actually mean it.
     
  11. Lil Mike

    Lil Mike Well-Known Member

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    Wow, I think I agree with everything you said and considering how ornery I am, that's a rarity even with someone on "my side."

    I think part of the problem is that we have a (I hate using this phrase) Military Industrial Complex that knows one way to build up for wars, and a Pentagon that knows one way, and they don't want to live in a world where that way isn't what we really need. I've only heard this as hearsay, so I'm not sure if it's true, but after Vietnam the Army destroyed it's stock of counter insurgency literature and FM's, because they didn't want to fight wars that way. They wanted to fight the Soviets at Fulda Gap, because those were the lessons they learned from WW2 and Korea, and that's the type of war they were comfortable with. As a consequence, we had to rebuild counterinsurgency from scratch because we forgot how to fight that type of war, even though we had fought exactly that type of war within the career life times of the Generals in the Pentagon in Vietnam.

    The entire world, and especially the parts of the world that hate us(which is a considerable part of the world), knows they can't take us on in a head to head conventional encounter. Yes, we can take out China's one aircraft carrier, but they are no doubt planning to take down our electrical grid while we high five each other over that carrier. It's not like we don't know there are real, non conventional threats, but those threats are hard, while taking out an aircraft carrier is easy. That's why we build the F-35 when it doesn't address any of our long term problems, But we know that system of acquisition and we know how it fits as part of our conventional force, so that's what we do.
     
  12. Nightmare515

    Nightmare515 Ragin' Cajun Staff Member Past Donor

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    I have no problems with the military contractors building newer and better equipment. As I said, they could literally come out tomorrow in a press conference and say we are developing a real life Death Star that's going to sit next to the moon with a huge laser pointed at Beijing at all times. I would say hell yeah. I would say hell yeah AS LONG AS they didn't pull funding from necessary things to build that thing. If they said we are going to build that thing to replace the need for a military period because we can just zap nations to death then I would say ok wait a minute. That's my problem with things like the F-35. They can build new and advanced all around jets all they want, but don't use it to replace stuff that we already have if what we already have can do a better job at the task at hand. Like I said before, if it ain't broke don't fix it.

    This is what I want them to do. Don't scrap the A-10s yet. Keep them UNTIL the F-35 proves itself in combat. I don't care about simulations I don't care about training. SHOW ME that the F-35 is JUST AS CAPABLE as the A-10 is at doing the CAS role. If its not then keep the A-10, if it is then scrap the A-10. If it doesn't work exactly as advertised then they should pull that part of the program. Keep the maritime version and keep the F-22 air to air clone version but scrap the CAS version with the ability to swap out guns or whatever it does and use that funding to rebuild our A-10 fleet.

    If this were 20 years ago I would be cheering for the F-35. But right now our troops NEED a CAS bird that works. Right now, in the middle of a ground war, is NOT the time to go testing out new toys like that. Our troops lives are literally on the line here.

    I'm also wondering, knowing our government, if we are even going to use that thing. Or will it get the F-22 treatment of too valuable to actually use in combat right now. F-35s are expensive and doing CAS is the most dangerous job that pilots have in todays time. We won't even use F-22s that fly high in the sky over there, I'm wondering if we will even risk putting our new shiny $140 million CAS bird to the test with the risk that it get shot down like CAS birds sometimes do.

    Bottom line is that if we can do both then we need to do both. If we can only do one than we need to stick with what we have right now that has proven to work in this role. If they were keeping the A-10 and simply building the F-35 for the hell of it then I'd be a huge cheerleader. Keep advancing our technology, keep getting farther and farther ahead of the world. But the fact that they are trying to replace the A-10 with this thing during a time when our troops need air support more than any other time in history is what's making me mad. Prove to me that it works as good or better than the A-10. Until they do, I won't support it. And if they scrap the A-10 and use this thing and it doesn't work as well and even one of our troops dies because of it then I will be royally pissed off.
     
  13. Mushroom

    Mushroom Well-Known Member

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    Wow. Myself, I think that if we were actually arrogant enough to try a move like that he would tell us to go frack ourselves and then wait for us to do something. Remember, according to what they think they are doing something completely legal. And if it was so wrong it should be brought up in front of the UN.

    Oh, wait, that would be pretty much useless anyways. The UN can not even take less then 5 years to decide what brand of toilet paper they need to buy. And Russia still has a pretty damned potent military, one that I really do not doubt could put a lot of pain to ours.

    And without a doubt, the Russian military is a lot better run then the Soviet military was. The Soviets relied a lot upon the rest of the Warsaw Pact as cannon fodder, and their massive conscript forces where promotions were more politically based then through ability. Today it is a much leaner volunteer force where promotions are more based upon merit then party membership.
     
  14. Nightmare515

    Nightmare515 Ragin' Cajun Staff Member Past Donor

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    If would be more of a "who blinks first" sort of thing. Russia is no push over by any means and like you said they can and would punch us in the mouth pretty hard if we ever came to blows. The US would win the war but we would definitely feel it after the fight. Both of us know that which is why I agree with you that Putin would likely give us the finger and try to call our bluff. If we started actually launching full blown strikes against Russian units in Ukraine and made it very clear that we are gearing up for a war if they want one then I think they would fold.

    Like I said before, Russia is one of those nations that the US doesn't really want to deal with. We aren't afraid of Russia we just know the immense toll it would take on us to fight them. The world's biggest defense against the US is calling our bluff. They all know what the US can do but they also know that the US likely WON'T unless they do something REALLY bad.

    I'll rephrase my last statement. You are probably right. The US parking in the Aegean Sea and yelling at Russia probably wouldn't work. We would have to do that and then have more battle groups in tow and openly start mobilizing and gearing up for a war, and we'd have to let them see us doing it. Then actually start launching at them with them knowing that the rest of the military is on its way. We aren't joking this time, we're coming to (*)(*)(*)(*) you up and we mean it. Even that might have them saying wait a minute there is no way the US is actually trying to fight with us...they are just trying to scare us off or something.

    It's such a far fetched and fictional scenario that it's mere brainstorming and nothing more. Everybody knows the US isn't going to lock horns with Russia or China and those countries know it too. Russia would have to literally start a full blown land grabbing campaign Nazi Germany style before the US put its own military troops out there to fight. Putin is acting up in the Ukraine because he knows the US isn't going to militarily stop them for the reasons mentioned and he knows that Europe damn sure isn't going to stop him because he has damn near the entire continent by the balls via natural gas imports. Plus Europe is well...Europe. Outside of The UK if you want Europe to do anything you literally have to invade the continent.
     
  15. Mushroom

    Mushroom Well-Known Member

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    The danger here though is that Putin is actually taking a page right out of the Nazi playbook. And he is playing it to this degree perfectly.

    Even before the start of WWII, Germany had expanded and became 1/3 larger and nobody in the west really did a damned thing. Rhineland, Sudetenland, Bohemia, Slovakia, Austria, they all fell to Germany and nothing was done about it in the West. It was only when they invaded Poland that war finally resulted.

    Putin knows this, so he is simply expanding as far as he can before his bluff is called. And the longer it goes before then, the more land they will grab. And I can't see the US or NATO doing anything about it until Russia goes after a NATO aligned country.
     

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