Solutions Oriented Approach to Restoring Meaningful Civil Discourse

Discussion in 'Political Opinions & Beliefs' started by Meta777, Mar 30, 2018.

  1. Russell Hellein

    Russell Hellein Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Feb 16, 2018
    Messages:
    2,308
    Likes Received:
    717
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male
    Christians might remember this

    "If you call your brother a fool you are in danger of hell fire."

    But few do or the Book of James.
     
  2. yguy

    yguy Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Feb 4, 2010
    Messages:
    18,423
    Likes Received:
    886
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male
    @Meta777, if you can't understand that calling a liar a liar or a dummy a dummy can be chicken soup for the soul of civil discourse, you might as well be howling at the moon.
    Say what you will about my threads, they tend not to get derailed; and I daresay my genial willingness to signal in one way or another that I'm not open to idiocy has something to do with that.
     
  3. MissingMayor

    MissingMayor Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Mar 7, 2018
    Messages:
    7,845
    Likes Received:
    5,495
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male
    I would be happy to agree on even simpler terms, like the definitions of words. In the last election and even before, the candidates were tossing around different numbers for unemployment rates. All of a sudden it became acceptable to use whatever number you wanted and just call it "real unemployment". The same could be said of more complex items, but it is incredibly difficult if even the basic terms can't be agreed upon. Threads can get started with someone claiming that unemployment is at 40%, so it is hopeless from there.

    Likewise, the OP should be held to a higher standard of truth. I like the solid but basic rules in Current Events.
     
  4. Renee

    Renee Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 28, 2017
    Messages:
    14,640
    Likes Received:
    7,802
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Female
    Fact checkers are usually accurate because that is their job. Like any other job if you mess up you lose credibility
     
  5. Meta777

    Meta777 Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2011
    Messages:
    15,637
    Likes Received:
    1,739
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Posters simply disagreeing on the facts is one thing...poster intentionally spreading information they know is false is quite another, and I'm not sure there's any good way to prevent that. Open to suggestions though.

    At the same time, if only a small handful of posters are intentionally spreading misinformation, I'm not so sure that that has to necessarily lead to a complete destruction of a discussion. I think the reason it so often does might actually be a side-effect of threads having too narrow a focus or missing a focus completely, thereby making it easier for the entire conversation to drift into being about whatever misinformation is being posted. In a thread that's sufficiently targeted to a specific goal, its harder for misinformation to completely take over since there'd likely be multiple solutions being discussed at once. If someone wanted to shut the thread down using disinformation, they'd have to post a lot more in order to cover each angle, at which point it becomes super obvious that such posters aren't there to find solutions, are there instead to mislead, and can as such be safely ignored. One doesn't want to waste time with someone who isn't interested in solving the problems, but it just takes a few posters who are interested in order to keep things going.

    We should also be careful I think...not to always assume automatically that a disagreement on the facts necessarily implies intentional misdirection.

    -Meta
     
    MissingMayor likes this.
  6. Sanskrit

    Sanskrit Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Feb 12, 2014
    Messages:
    17,082
    Likes Received:
    6,711
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Great, here's how to start to remedy that in this little corner of the internet, and great news, you yourself are situated to effect some of the changes you advocate in the OP:

    1. Start proactively and not only reactively enforcing the Current Events and U.S. and World News thread creation rules more strictly. Tabloid type headlines and partisan blogs aren't really proper sources for current events or world news, are they? A HUGE chunk of the threads in those subs are not legit current events or news at all. Polls, for example, are not "current events or news." Neither is commentary from a media talking head. In addition, start deleting and -infracting- flagrantly false thread titles that aren't reliably evidenced in the OP.

    2. Start proactively and not only reactively enforcing rule 11 with respect to thread-starting in the Opinions and Beliefs sub. "Gotcha" type "foregone conclusion" flamebait neener-neener threads with no room for discussion make up about half or more of the OPs posted in this sub. "See this is why X is evil and sucks, and anyone who disagrees is a Z who is evil and sucks too" is -not- the start of any kind of meaningful opinion or policy discussion. These types of threads are going SOUTH right out of the gate. Legitimate policy opinion threads are drowned out and quickly pushed down the page by pure garbage threads. OPs that plop a link and then their only added "opinion" is this is bad and everyone who doesn't agree is bad should be insta deleted, infracted, then banned. It's quite simple really, the rough, and not strict format for a proper discussion thread:

    "Recently <source> reported on X specific policy. My opinion is Y because of reasons A, B and C. What do others think?"

    Would seem to be intuitive, yet posters are allowed to post pure, one-sided flamebait threads here with abandon. If a mod can read a thread and not be able instantly to see the thread's topic and how a productive discussion could result, then that's a 90% insta delete... without it having to be reported.

    3. Start proactively and not only reactively enforcing and infracting off-topic one liner derail spam. "That's because X is a Nazi" is not constructive discussion, "X is a liar" is not topical. There is a significant contingent of posters, some long-time posters, who have been inexplicably allowed to post empty, one-liner, off-topic, flaming derail after derail, well over 50-80% of their post volume. Whose aunt, uncle, niece, nephew are these posters such that they are allowed to post in this manner... for years?

    4. Start proactively and not only reactively enforcing the duplicate thread and topic rules. No need to link the original thread on the same topic or even merge, just delete and infract. If members can take the time to make a thread, they can take the few extra seconds to check the first couple of pages of the two most traveled subs for preexisting threads on the topic.

    5. Some "topics" with partisan connotations have been overdone here. Posters who continue to post such "usual suspect" flamebait threads should be infracted and then banned.

    6. Impose thread and post limits per day, say 2 threads and 20 posts per day. This would go a long way towards solving several of the above problems.

    Do even some of these suggestions and watch the tenor of discussion change here near instantly. Or continue the status quo and this forum is basically a joke of a political forum with little meaningful political discussion.
     
    Last edited: Mar 30, 2018
  7. Russell Hellein

    Russell Hellein Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Feb 16, 2018
    Messages:
    2,308
    Likes Received:
    717
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male
    One possibility would be for someone to start a "Serious Discussion Thread" and then just ignore posters who stress insults. After a while they would leave.
     
  8. Merwen

    Merwen Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Dec 10, 2014
    Messages:
    11,574
    Likes Received:
    1,731
    Trophy Points:
    113

    IMO you leave out a major factor--the deliberate perversion of our major media into propagandizing outlets by their moneyed controllers.
     
  9. Meta777

    Meta777 Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2011
    Messages:
    15,637
    Likes Received:
    1,739
    Trophy Points:
    113
    I agree that people are generally more polite in person,...if only there were some good way to transfer that sort of face-to-face civility to online chats. But I also think the web as it is has contributed a lot to civil discourse in simply making it a lot easier for us to connect with one another and share political thought with a very wide number of other individuals.

    As a matter of fact, I'm not even so sure that face-to-face talk in general, civil though it may be, is necessarily any better than web conversations. Because while we might be able to talk politics with one or two close family members or a particularly nice bloke at the bar, most of the time, discussion of politics is actually frowned upon when in the presence of so called 'polite company'. I think that its a shame that that's the case though. We ought to be able to discuss politics at the family dinner table, or wherever, without things getting so heated that relationships get crushed in the process. Might even go so far as to say that face-to-face political discussion could also benefit from a lot of the things we're talking about here.

    -Meta
     
  10. Meta777

    Meta777 Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2011
    Messages:
    15,637
    Likes Received:
    1,739
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Agreed that those are all a part of the puzzle. But what can we do about it?

    If personal attacks are the issue, beyond moderators and rules against such attacks,
    what can we do to reduce them? And if mods and rules are the answer, just using this site as an example,
    what about personal attacks against public officials? Should those be allowed? What if we want to talk
    about some politician's sex life or something? I'd say that that sort of stuff really isn't all that important,
    and probably shouldn't be discussed nearly as much as it currently is, though on the other hand,
    when we're putting people into offices where a certain amount of trust is involved,
    there's an argument that those sorts of personal matters do speak to a politician's character.
    So I'm not sure if banning those sorts of topics would be good on balance.
    That said, there's really no reason to be getting personal with the people you're debating.

    If spin is the issue. What sorts of things can we do to encourage folks not to engage in it as much?
    And what can we do to ensure that we ourselves don't accidentally get caught up in manufacturing spin as well?

    What can we do to make ethics a bigger focus in education?
    Do we just need to make ethics class a required subject in K-12?

    -Meta
     
  11. Seth Bullock

    Seth Bullock Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Dec 26, 2015
    Messages:
    13,664
    Likes Received:
    11,965
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Male
    Well it wasn't really set up for the same purpose, and I mentioned it just to say that it is technically possible. On the site I'm thinking of, there was an open forum covering lots of topics that all members could take part in. There were a few private forums. These were for trusted, longstanding members who wanted to be able to talk about things with certain other members of their choosing. The administrator didn't permit very many of these. I seem to recall that there were only a few. But when the administrator gave permission for a member to have a private forum, then it was that member who was the gatekeeper. Forum members who were not in the group could see that the group existed on the main menu, but they could not view its contents.

    What I am suggesting is similar, but different. I would prefer that a moderator controlled the sub-forum, not a member. This would eliminate the headache of people claiming unfairness by letting Sally have their own forum but not John, etc, etc. And the purpose would be to satisfy the members who wanted a tightly controlled place free of childish insults (direct or implied), graffiti, deflection, derailing, and where respectful interaction is actually required to stay in it. Unlike that other site I'm thinking of, I wouldn't mind if all the PF members could view its contents, but only the permitted members of the sub-forum could post in it. It would not be the place for one sentence responses, passive-aggressive insults, and condescending dismissal of a point of view. Instead it would be a place where we (left, right, and middle) worked to understand each other better and where we sought to find solutions to problems, or at least elements of those solutions that we could agree upon. In a way, we would be doing what our own Congress refuses to do.

    The key would be the moderator. That person would have to be stringent on the rules. If he wasn't, the place would just be no different than the rest of the forum.

    By the way, PF is a good forum. I don't mean to run it down. There are other places on the net that are just free-for-alls - one big classless food fight. This is a pretty good place. If I didn't think so, I wouldn't hang around. But the mods give a certain amount of leeway to the members that does lend itself ... well, to partisan bickering, veiled insults, and going off-topic. Apparently, there are people who like it that way. And if they like having that leeway, let's just keep the "open to all" forums moderated at the level that they are, which, compared to other sites, is pretty good.

    But if you want to limit the discussion, say, to finding a solution to health care, and if you really want to hear serious ideas, and if you want to respectfully disagree and receive a respectful argument back to your points, then the moderation is going to have to be stricter.

    I just read Sanskrit's reply to you. He makes a lot of good points. An alternative to creating the sub-forum I have suggested would be to tighten up on things in the whole forum.

    Seth

    Ignoring the trolls is always the best way to fight them. They are attention-seekers, and if you don't give it to them, they lose.

    However, this place is a little bit like a public park. We pay for it. We donate to PF to keep it going. So I paid for those park benches, and I am not going to allow people to carve "F you" into them or spray graffiti all over the restroom walls.

    Seth
     
    Meta777 likes this.
  12. vman12

    vman12 Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jun 25, 2015
    Messages:
    66,736
    Likes Received:
    46,529
    Trophy Points:
    113
    He just didn't want to get bitten.

    Sorry, couldn't help myself.
     
  13. Meta777

    Meta777 Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2011
    Messages:
    15,637
    Likes Received:
    1,739
    Trophy Points:
    113
    I think breaking the country up is unnecessary and counterproductive.
    But I agree that people forcefully assigning views to each other is a huge issue, especially recently for some reason.
    That's not what you meant though, is it...it sounds to me, like you're saying the problem is that a minority has to
    live under the rules of the majority. Supposing we do split up the country, how exactly will that have changed?
    There would still be a minority within each segment, right? Supposedly a minority that didn't agree 100% with whatever
    the majority of that segment was deciding? If that's the case, breaking apart the country doesn't solve the problem, it multiplies it...

    Unless of course, you were just suggesting we go with full on anarchy or something.
    But even then, the same sorts of issue would persist. There would be those who didn't want anarchy.
    Probably a lot of people wouldn't want it, actually. And then what?...

    -Meta
     
  14. Meta777

    Meta777 Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2011
    Messages:
    15,637
    Likes Received:
    1,739
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Interesting viewpoint. The question is though, if our education system is the root problem negatively affecting our ability to engage in civil discourse...what then are some specific steps that we could take in order to improve our education system in order to teach ourselves how to better debate? Do we just need to ban classes on sex-education in schools? Do we need to make debate class a required/mandated subject? Intro to Logic would probably be a good one. Or is it something more than that??

    -Meta
     
    Merwen likes this.
  15. vman12

    vman12 Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jun 25, 2015
    Messages:
    66,736
    Likes Received:
    46,529
    Trophy Points:
    113
    One is the rejection of the Socratic method and adoption of critical theory on college campuses.

    Another is the continual lowering of the bar on what is taught and expected of students. Reductions in math, economics, and civics courses are happening.

    Colleges are not preparing our students with real world skills in basic skills necessary to get jobs.

    Colleges are more about profit than in teaching skills and knowledge.

    Many years ago our colleges were about fighting FOR rights and free speech. Now they're about shouting down any non-conforming ideas.

    Colleges need to focus on teaching healthy debate, exposure to wide ranges of ideas and opinions, teaching skills that actually equate to marketable skills, and doing it in a way that doesn't load entire generations of students in crippling debt.
     
  16. Meta777

    Meta777 Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2011
    Messages:
    15,637
    Likes Received:
    1,739
    Trophy Points:
    113
    So what are some specific steps we can take to achieve that?

    -Meta
     
  17. vman12

    vman12 Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jun 25, 2015
    Messages:
    66,736
    Likes Received:
    46,529
    Trophy Points:
    113
    1. Focus on diversification of thought - One cannot truly have a belief system that is not challenged and tested. College should be a constant environment of Socratic debate.
    2. Develop a curriculum that is in line with the demands and needs of employers
    3. Teaching life skills classes: Budgeting, involvement in local government, volunteerism, personal responsibility, teamwork, time management, social media usage
    4. A deep dive into the cost of colleges and funding
    5. Reexamination of tenure to ensure the benefit is not abused (tough subject)

    Just a few ideas off the top of my head.

    I talk to college students quite often.

    One of the most distressing things about attempting to have a conversation with them is that they generally have poor listening skills, and have a poor ability at explaining their ideas.
     
    Last edited: Mar 31, 2018
    Merwen and Meta777 like this.
  18. Meta777

    Meta777 Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Sep 15, 2011
    Messages:
    15,637
    Likes Received:
    1,739
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Do you have any suggestions for how we might prevent that from happening?
    Is the answer more moderation? Stricter moderation? Setting up threads in a particular way?
    A different kind of moderation? Or could the solution lie somewhere else entirely??

    BTW, I think you're the second or third poster who's mentioned disagreements on the facts as being a root cause of a lot of the issues. My suggestion for that was to set up logical expectations for how the participants would validate different types of facts with evidence/what kinds of evidence would be sufficient etc. But if there are other ways to handle it, couldn't hurt to consider those as well.

    -Meta
     
  19. Renee

    Renee Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 28, 2017
    Messages:
    14,640
    Likes Received:
    7,802
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Female
    And write shorter posts! (Ducking)
     
  20. Renee

    Renee Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 28, 2017
    Messages:
    14,640
    Likes Received:
    7,802
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Female
    You sound just like every person from the previous generation!
     
  21. Lee S

    Lee S Moderator Staff Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jun 20, 2012
    Messages:
    10,649
    Likes Received:
    2,624
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Thanks to Meta777 for starting this thread and thanks to everyone offering thoughtful solutions. As a point of information, I would like to offer a few random thoughts and observations, in no particular order:

    A set of facts can be honestly be looked at by two intelligent people and the interpretation of the facts can come to two radically different conclusions. This can be a result of the filter of life experiences, education (not necessarily schooling), personal circumstances, cultural differences, gender differences and a whole host of other factors. Just because someone doesn't see things your way does not make them a liar or dishonest. Mature people will understand this and work for ways to bridge these differences.

    Respectful debate is a result of having respect for your opponent as a human being. Since this is the internet and I could be a ravishing work of beauty if I choose to be, you have a right to be skeptical. However, those people I most respect on these forums are the ones I know most about, whether I agree with them or not. Before calling someone a liar or an idiot, first take the effort to read their profile, or PM them and ask something about their background that may frame their argument in some sort of context other than some good versus evil paradigm.

    This place needs respectful opponents. If you want to have everyone affirm what you think, please go to the DNC or RNC websites and bring a lot of caffeine with you because those places are boring. Please understand that people who disagree with you may be the best method to get your point across. A good friend is nice, but a great opponent is better. I think the clash of confrontation is the absolute best way to bring forth sparks of truth.

    Don't insist that others have to agree with you.

    I'll add more later but the work day is yanking on my coat sleeve and that gravel isn't going to spread itself.
     
    Last edited: Mar 31, 2018
    Meta777, Merwen and Seth Bullock like this.
  22. vman12

    vman12 Well-Known Member Past Donor

    Joined:
    Jun 25, 2015
    Messages:
    66,736
    Likes Received:
    46,529
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Of course, that's because the young don't have the world experience of the preceding generation.

    However, combined with that lack of world knowledge is the belief that they should aggressively shout down opposing thought.

    That is a dangerous combination, because it means they won't be able to learn from their mistakes.

    We have an entire generation that is being taught to reject examination of their beliefs, and to do it with violence.
     
    Merwen and Thought Criminal like this.
  23. Thought Criminal

    Thought Criminal Well-Known Member Donor

    Joined:
    Mar 28, 2017
    Messages:
    18,135
    Likes Received:
    13,224
    Trophy Points:
    113
    I don't think there is anything to be done about improving society. I think that we are on a never to end downward spiral. There are too few people left that respect others. Most are spoiled children, regardless of their age.

    I don't think the education system can be fixed either. We are now in the third generation (my guess) of ineffective and even harmful philodophies of education. The teachers who taught our current teachers learned from activist teachers. Now we're getting this crap:

    https://humaneeducation.org/blog/2011/7-resources-for-integrating-math-and-humane-education/

    I am not optomistic.
     
    Merwen likes this.
  24. Renee

    Renee Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 28, 2017
    Messages:
    14,640
    Likes Received:
    7,802
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Female
    Again, that is just what our parents said to us. Yep I heard that my generation was being taught to reject examination of that believes. Yep I heard the exact rhetoric that you’re using. I think these young people have more worldly knowledge than you and I have as they have experienced violence like we didn’t
     
  25. Renee

    Renee Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 28, 2017
    Messages:
    14,640
    Likes Received:
    7,802
    Trophy Points:
    113
    Gender:
    Female
    Typical behavior of the right. They blame the messenger’s because they don’t like the messages that They are hearing
    You don’t even know what the current teachers or teaching. I am sure you are not aware of the curriculums but after all they’re educated so there must be a threat
     

Share This Page